Service ID: V09-SVC-002 Direct Regulatory Service Section 50B of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Section 180(1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013

Corporate Slump Sale & Business Asset Purchase Governance

Structuring tax-optimized business undertaking transfers as a going concern for a lump-sum consideration without values being assigned to individual assets and liabilities, avoiding GST on transfer of business and optimizing capital gains tax.

Statutory Authority

Section 50B of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Section 180(1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013

Governing Jurisdiction

Republic of India (Central Portal)

Execution SLA

3 to 5 Business Days

Why This Statutory Filing Is Required

Structuring tax-optimized business undertaking transfers as a going concern for a lump-sum consideration without values being assigned to individual assets and liabilities, avoiding GST on transfer of business and optimizing capital gains tax.

Statutory Mandate: Section 50B of the Income-tax Act, 1961 read with Section 180(1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013

Who This Service Is For & Statutory Eligibility

Enterprises divesting a business division, acquiring an operating commercial unit, or executing corporate restructuring without dissolving the transferring corporate shell.

Prerequisites & Mandatory Documents Checklist

  • Audited financial statements and division-specific trial balances of the transferring business unit
  • Charter documents of transferor and transferee corporate entities
  • Independent net-worth certificate and Form 3CEA report certified by a Chartered Accountant
  • Fair Market Value (FMV) valuation report of the undertaking under Rule 11UAE
  • Comprehensive inventory of assigned contracts, employee lists, customer licenses, and IP assets
  • Board resolutions and shareholder special resolution under Section 180(1)(a) (if whole/substantial undertaking)

Step-by-Step Portal Execution Procedure

  1. Step 1: Conduct commercial and legal due diligence of the targeted business undertaking
  2. Step 2: Obtain independent Form 3CEA net-worth audit and determine capital gains tax liabilities
  3. Step 3: Draft comprehensive Business Transfer Agreement (BTA) specifying lump sum price, closing terms, and representations
  4. Step 4: Convene EGM and pass special resolution under Section 180(1)(a) of Companies Act; file Form MGT-14
  5. Step 5: Execute BTA, novate customer/vendor contracts, transfer employees with continuity of service, and e-stamp agreement
  6. Step 6: Disclose slump sale in annual financial statements and file Form 3CEA with ITR-6 on Income Tax portal

Transparent Pricing & Statutory Cost Architecture

Government Fees & Disbursements

Government Statutory Fee: State stamp duty on Business Transfer Agreement (typically conveyance stamp duty on movable/immovable assets, ranging from 3% to 7%); Form MGT-14 filing fee: ₹200 to ₹600 on MCA V3.

Statutory Penalties for Non-Compliance

Improper valuation or assigning itemized values to individual assets forfeits Section 50B slump sale status, converting the transaction into an itemized asset sale subject to standard GST (18%) and short-term capital gains tax on individual asset gains.

Dedicated operational desk: Alappuzha, Kerala • Pan-India MCA V3 / Income Tax / GST e-Filing Infrastructure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is GST applicable on a slump sale of a business undertaking?
No. Under GST Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate), transfer of a business undertaking as a going concern is considered a service exempt from GST.
Can a slump sale be executed for non-cash consideration (e.g., share swap)?
Yes. Post-Finance Act 2021 amendments to Section 2(42C), a slump sale includes transfers effected by any means including exchange of shares or securities.